Focus on safe transport of hazardous chemicals you have to pay attention to these!

 1, transport vehicles to drive someone to car

In accordance with the Regulations on the Administration of Hazardous Chemicals Safety, the driver and the embassy must accept relevant laws, regulations, regulations and safety knowledge, professional and technical training to understand the nature of the hazardous chemicals carried, the characteristics of the hazards and the contingency measures, After passing the examination, before the job.

The manufacturer shall explain to the driver the physical and chemical properties of the goods contained in the product before shipment, such as the proportion of the product, the flash point, the toxicity, the expansion coefficient and so on.

For example, transport bottled epichlorohydrin, the expansion coefficient of large, flammable, filling must use new barrels, to full barrels, can not leave space. In summer, you should install a shackle in the car, take the cooler, to facilitate air circulation, to avoid direct sunlight, and to the relevant departments for dangerous goods transport permits, hanging small yellow flag, write "dangerous goods" words for people to identify.

In addition, but also to bring a few barrel seals, one or two wet sacks, a small amount of sand, as well as special wrenches, dry powder fire extinguishers, to prevent urgent need.

2, on-site loading of some of the notes

The process of transporting dangerous goods is in fact the process of testing the driver's sense of responsibility, from the beginning to work carefully. Bottled dangerous goods loaded seemingly simple, in fact, very particular about.

The load should be symmetrical, balanced, so that a car a cargo, a variety of chemical dangerous goods can not be mixed, so as not to produce a chemical reaction after the leak, barrels and barrels can not leave gaps between the gap to use waste paperboard or woven bag filling; Car exhaust pipe to install the fire arrester; iron floor car, but also should be covered with a layer of grass or reed seats, so as not to slide in the driving; and then the rope tied the goods into a whole fixed to ensure that the load firmly.

3, the speed of driving, careful driving

Transport dangerous goods is more important than the responsibility of Taishan, to selec the temper temperament gentle, skilled, and do not smoke the driver to play. Driving to "comity three first", take the initiative to avoid all kinds of vehicles. Escape the potholes, do not open the heroes, gambling cars, so that the vehicle in the smooth progress. Driving to minimize the use of emergency brakes to maintain the stability of the goods. It is worth noting that, regardless of what kind of chemical products transport, should be stamped with rain cloth, to prevent traffic when the cigarette leaves fly down.

4, driving on the way to check

Dangerous goods transport security risks from the beginning of the leak, due to traffic bumps in the vehicle vibration, often easy to cause damage to the packaging, damage and often concentrated in the three points: First, the lid did not tighten or seal failure; Of the weld and bucket tendons due to friction damage; Third, the bottom of the barrel in the displacement caused by damage.

Therefore, every two hours to check to see if there is no overflow on the lid, with a special wrench and then tighten, such as the seal should be replaced; iron between the filling whether the fall; compartment around the bottom of whether the leakage of liquid, If so, should be found out of the leak barrel, the leak up; bundled rope is loose and so on.

It is worth recalling that in the high temperature season, the liquid will swell, replac the ring to slowly open, and so let go of the gas and then open, to avoid the cover too fast liquid spray wounding.

5, driving routes, time to control properly

Transport dangerous goods to choose the road of the national trunk road, can not be close to the road and the complex road. Driving away from the town and residential areas, non-pass can not be time to check again to confirm the safety and no leakage after the transit. Can not stop in the city streets, densely populated areas, eat.

In particular, tankers transport hazardous chemicals, due to the full exposure of the jars, in the summer should be recommended during the day rest, driving at night to prevent liquid expansion. In the traffic to avoid the vehicle, the staff peak. In the event of a leak, personal strength can not be recovered, to quickly open to the open area, away from the crowd, water. In the event of a traffic accident, to expand the scope of isolation, and immediately report to the relevant departments.

6, careful discharge, to prevent pollution

Hazardous chemicals are toxic, corrosive, one is not easy to pollute the environment, especially liquid products are easy to pollute the land and water. After long-distance transport, packaging has a certain damage, especially when unloading attention. wher there is no dedicated platform to shop springboard or wooden bar, with a rope to pull the barrel slowly landing, or with waste tire pad, play a buffer role.

And to tell the owner, the dangerous goods to be shelved for some time, and other smooth performance after use. It is worth recalling that, if found in the car there are traces of leakage, do not rush to clean, first with sawdust or sand sweep again, let it dry, after evaporation, away from the water wher the water rinse, so as not to pollute the environment.