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Up knowledge! What is the "special" cargo of international air transport?

 Special goods are those that are due to the nature of the goods (dangerous goods, fresh perishable goods, strong smell of goods), value (valuable goods), volume (large cargo) or weight (overweight cargo) and other reasons, The general term for goods subject to special restrictions. Next by Xiao Bian talk about the breakdown of special goods it!

Private items (unaccompanied luggage)

An important difference between unaccompanied luggage and other goods is that the shipper and the consignee are usually the same person. While other shippers are not the same as the consignee. International flight baggage items, compared with other international flights of goods, customs or customs declaration, are relatively simple.

Valuables

Valuable goods generally refer to those items in the volume of 0.1m ³, the value of more than 8,000 yuan in the goods.

When valuables are shipped in air, the words "Valuable Cargo" must be marked in the "Air and Quantity of Goods" column.

Valuable goods also have special requirements for packaging, expensive goods should be used hard wooden box or iron box packaging, to be intact, can not use paper packaging, because the paper packaging is easy to be stolen, do not meet the safety requirements.

In order to ensure safety, transport of valuable goods than general cargo transport, do additional additional work, so the freight price of expensive goods than the general high.

Goods with a strong smell

Sulfide, sesame oil, garlic concentrate, some tropical fruits, etc., have a strong smell. This kind of goods once the packaging is not strict, broken and other leaks out of the smell, may spread to other goods up, these scents may be difficult to clear, the serious will cause the aircraft within a few days can not be normal flight serious consequences, the loss is amazing. Until the strong smell is cleared, the aircraft can fly normally.
Therefore, the goods with a strong smell must be packed very well, the packaging must not be anything leaked.

Live animals

Live animal transport refers to the transport of live poultry, wild animals, experimental animals, amphibians, fish, insects, and other live animals. The key to transporting live animals is to ensure that animals are in a good environment at all stages of transport, ensuring that animals reach their destination in good condition.

Air live animals are divided into five categories (Gang):
Amphibians, birds, crustaceans, mammals, reptiles.


Fresh perishable goods

Fresh perishable goods, refers to the general transport conditions, easy to die or corrupt deterioration of the goods. For example: aquatic products, seafood, vegetables, fruits, flowers, meat and other perishable food.

Fresh perishable goods are generally required to take special measures in the transport and storage, such as refrigeration, freezing, moisturizing, heat preservation, cool, etc., in order to ensure that the goods are fresh and not deteriorating.

In the case of fresh perishable goods, the words "Perishable" must be marked in the "Nature and Quantity of Goods" column of the air waybill. Each of the freshly perishable goods should also be labeled "fresh perishable" and "up this This side up" label.

Wet goods

Wet tastes are those containing liquids (other than dangerous goods), or because of their nature to produce liquid goods. For example: sealed containers filled with liquid; non-sealed containers contained in the wet tastes, such as ice wrapped with fish or aquatic shellfish; can produce liquid goods, such as live animals.

Because wet tide of liquid will pollute the aircraft or other goods, so the transport of wet tide goods must comply with the special provisions of the wet tide, such as packaging must be leak-proof.

A lot of wet tide goods at the same time is fresh perishable goods, these wet tide should also meet the requirements of fresh perishable goods transport.

Large cargo and overweight cargo

According to different flight models, large or overweight cargo standards are different. Air cargo is a cargo that must be loaded on two or more aerial containers, or because of the volume or weight of the cargo, it is necessary to carry a special handling equipment to load and unload the goods.

Air cargo overweight goods generally refer to more than 150 kilograms of goods. The maximum limit for each shipment depends on the aircraft model and airport facility responsible for the carrier.

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