One word: a number of implementation policies, the development trend of the logistics industry in 2018
- 2018-01-29 12:15
- Transport logistics freight port intelligent logistics big data Internet multimodal The Belt and Road
In 2017, the development of China's transportation and logistics industry to maintain the basic trend of ease of stabilization, steady for the better. In 2018, at the new starting point of the world's major traffic power, China will step by step from a big traffic country to a powerful traffic power, from a large freight forwarding country to a supply chain power.
The development characteristics of traffic logistics in 2017
"Fast" - freight logistics accelerated development, port logistics increase production speed.
From different transport modes, railway freight volume maintained a rapid growth, an increase of 14.6% over the same period last year, and the growth rate of highway freight volume increased by quarter, an increase of 10.9% compared with the same period last year, and the volume of Waterway Freight increased rapidly, an increase of 6.4% over the same period last year. Over the size of the port, the cargo throughput increased by 7.6% over the same period. Container throughput increased by 9.1% over the same period.
"Melting" - the integration and development of traffic logistics support the steady progress of the structural reform of the supply side.
In 2017, the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of transport issued jointly with the relevant departments, "promote the transportation and logistics integration development and division of the recent focus on the work plan", focus on promoting the 24 nationwide, a number of regional as well as a number of regional integrated transportation and logistics hub construction, the implementation of a number of railway logistics base project, and coastal and the Yangtze River main port transportation improvement plan.
"Wisdom" - intelligent logistics innovation and development, relying on the Internet, large data to constantly updat the business model.
The State Council "" Internet plus "efficient logistics Advice" and the Ministry of transport and other 11 departments jointly issued the "on the promotion of logistics services to improve the quality of the work of the guidance", put forward the "innovation of logistics service mode". The car free carrier uses mobile Internet and other advanced information technology to integrate a large number of vehicle sources, and achieves centralized dispatching and optimal allocation of resources such as scattered capacity, freight source and yard through information network.
"The" multimodal transport development, to build the "logistics" docking "link Belt and Road Initiative" construction.
The "13th Five-Year" railway multimodal container transport development plan "was released on May 2017, clear multimodal transport has risen to the national level of work. The Ministry of transportation has provided funds for more than 50 logistics parks with multimodal transport service functions.
"Cold" - the development of cold chain logistics, to ensure the safety of food circulation and improve the quality of logistics services.
The total amount of refrigerated vehicles in China reached 134 thousand in 2017 and 19 thousand in the year; the total capacity of the national refrigerated storage reached 47 million 750 thousand tons, and increased by 13.7% over the same period. The rapid development of the cold chain logistics industry in China has led to the continuous improvement and improvement of the supply chain service of the third party cold chain logistics enterprises.
The trend of logistics development in 2018
"Chain" - the year of 2018 was the first year of the rapid start and development of the modern supply chain.
In October 2017, the office of the State Council issued the guiding opinions on actively promoting the innovation and application of supply chain, and deployed the related work of supply chain development. In the nineteen report, we also emphasized that we should cultivate new growth points in the field of modern supply chain. Therefore, 2018 will undoubtedly be the first year to promote the development of our modern supply chain.
"New" - the year of 2018 is the stage of reform and innovation and the result of reducing the cost and increasing efficiency.
With the further implementation of the opinions of the general office of the State Council on further promoting logistics, reducing capital and increasing efficiency and promoting the development of the real economy, it will enter the year of ending the special action plan for reducing the cost and increasing efficiency in the logistics industry (2016 - 2018) in 2018.
To construct an efficient multimodal transport system; support major ports, large comprehensive logistics park collection and distribution system construction, efforts to solve the "last mile" problem, the formation of multimodal transport network system through internal and external; perfecting the rural logistics distribution network; the establishment of rural logistics enterprise alliance; promote the warehouse distribution center, logistics and express delivery point of rural public the construction, improve the county, township and village three level logistics distribution network; promote the logistics and manufacturing joint development; the establishment of enterprise user oriented integration of smart supply chain management service system, push the animal industry and manufacturing industry coordinated development, to further reduce the cost of logistics industry.
"Green" - 2018 is the implementation year to promote the healthy and stable development of green transportation and low carbon logistics.
In 2018, it was the first year after the promulgation of the Ministry of transportation 'opinion on the development of green transportation in an all-round way, and also the first year of implementation and implementation. The proportion of heavy haul diesel wagons in the long haul transportation of bulk bulk cargo is gradually reduced.
Vigorously develop the advanced intermodal transportation organization; promote intermodal transport and freight hub connection of heavenly stems and Earthly Branches (Logistics Park) construction.
Encourage "Internet plus" efficient logistics business innovation, to further promote the vehicle road freight carrier pilot city; the development of efficient distribution mode, accelerate the city green freight distribution, optimization of city freight and express delivery system.
Continue to carry out "oil to electricity and oil to gas" project for port, airport, freight hub (Logistics Park) loading and unloading machinery and transport equipment; popularize and popularize new energy logistics vehicle. We will continue to deepen the management of vehicle transport vehicles, and promote the standardization of freight vehicles, wagons and lightweight.
From the logistics industry in 2018, policy oriented point of view, multimodal transport, lowering the efficiency of county level logistics construction, new energy vehicles, logistics Internet plus the development of the platform, free trade port construction will be the key point of the development of the logistics industry. From the perspective of heavy truck industry, the efficient and customized road logistics and transport vehicles, exploring the cooperation mode with logistics platform enterprises, and adapting to the change of logistics transportation mode will be the key development direction in 2018.