For the western region, the cold chain logistics has been a painful point for the development of the electric business in this area. In order to solve this problem, the national business website recently announced that it will give hundreds of millions of yuan central financial support to the development of the cold chain in the ten provinces and municipalities, including the western provinces and cities. It is known that the ten provinces and cities are: Shandong, Henan, Chongqing, Ningbo, Xinjiang, Hebei, Guangdong, Sichuan, Qinghai and Ningxia.

 

The central government strongly supports the reasons for the development of cold chain logistics

 

First, with the increasing number of goods storage and transportation, some goods are easily rotted and deteriorated during storage and transportation.  In order to maintain the original quality and value of perishable goods, cold chain logistics arises at the historic moment. At present, the refrigerated transport rate of developed countries is over 50%, and that of the United States, Japan, Western Europe and other countries is up to 80% to 90%.

 

Refrigerated trucks in China started in the early 1980s, and developed very fast in recent years. Some data show that at present, there are about 40 thousand refrigerated and insulated vehicles in China, and the annual output is 6000-7000. The refrigerated transport rate of perishable goods in China is only 15%-20%, and the developed countries are 80%-90%. The number of refrigerated and insulated cars in the United States is 160 thousand, while that in Japan is 120 thousand. Compared with the developed countries such as the United States and Japan, China is obviously inadequate. At present, a large number of refrigerated and transported goods in China are still transported by ordinary vehicles. The market of refrigerated and insulated cars has broad prospects.

 

Second, China is a big producer of agriculture and animal husbandry, and also a large country of perishable food production and consumption. The cold chain market has great potential. The production and sale volume of meat, aquatic products and egg products ranks the first in the world, accounting for 25.13%, 17.98% and 42.85% of the world's total output, respectively. The sales volume of urban pigs, sheep and beef is about 30000000 tons per year, poultry eggs and poultry meat is nearly 20 million tons, dairy products and dairy products are about 6 million tons, fruits and vegetables are bigger and bigger. At present, there are more than 2500 meat food processing plants in our country, 60 million tons of meat food annually, more than 2500 fast frozen food processing plants, more than 10 million tons of frozen food, more than 1500 cold drink production enterprises and about 10000000 tons per year. In addition, there are 50 million tons of aquatic products, 35 thousand tons of vegetables and 61 million tons of fruit each year, which need to be satisfied through refrigerated transportation. Consumer demand.

 

However, the refrigerated transport rate of these foods in China is only about 15%, which is far from the rate of 80% in developed countries. In recent years, with the accelerating pace of life, people's consumption of frozen food is increasing. Refrigerated and frozen foods increase by 10% annually. Prefabricated food sales accounted for 42.44% of the total sales of frozen food. In China's developed cities, frozen meat accounted for 10%-15% per capita annual consumption of meat, although the total consumption of frozen vegetables is still small, but with the improvement of preservation technology and product quality, consumption is also rising. Therefore, the demand of refrigerated vehicle industry will increase with the improvement of national living standard.

 

The main scope of the cold chain logistics service

 

1. Medical market